Few things are more stressful than a newborn who won’t stop crying. For many parents, trying to understand why babies cry and how to help can feel overwhelming. In this article, we’ll explain what infantile colic is, when it typically starts, and what may cause it.
If you’re concerned about your baby with colic or need personalized guidance, our experienced team at Bootin and Savrick Pediatric Associates in Houston, Texas, is here to help. Schedule an appointment today to get support tailored to your family’s needs.
Colic is a term used to describe prolonged, intense crying in an otherwise healthy baby. A colicky baby typically cries for more than three hours a day, at least three days a week, for three weeks or longer. While all babies cry, colicky crying is often more sudden, louder, and harder to calm.
It’s important to remember that a healthy baby cries; it’s their primary way of communicating. However, when a baby with colic cries, it can feel different. The crying may seem unexplained and may continue even after feeding, diaper changes, or comforting. Although distressing, infantile colic is common and usually temporary.
Colic typically begins within the first two to four weeks of life. Many newborns start showing signs early, and symptoms often peak around six to eight weeks. Most babies cry more in the late afternoon or evening, which can be especially challenging for parents who may already feel fatigued.
The good news is that colic improves with time. By the age of three to four months, most babies experience a noticeable reduction in symptoms as their nervous and digestive systems mature.
The exact cause of colic isn’t fully understood, but several factors may contribute:
Sometimes, a fussy baby may also react to changes in routine or environment. Even a baby’s lying position or how a baby faces forward can influence comfort levels.
Colic itself does not harm your baby’s physical health. Most babies with colic continue to gain weight normally and develop as expected. However, the condition can take a toll on caregivers.
Persistent crying can lead to:
It’s essential to step away briefly if needed and ask an adult family member for help. Never shake a baby; shaken baby syndrome can cause serious harm. If you ever feel overwhelmed when a baby’s crying won’t stop, place your baby safely in their child’s room and take a short break.
Recognizing colic symptoms can help you determine whether your baby may be experiencing this condition. Common signs include:
Colicky babies may also appear uncomfortable or restless, even though they are otherwise healthy. If you’re unsure whether your baby’s crying is normal, your baby’s healthcare provider can help evaluate symptoms.
There is no single cure for colic, but many strategies can help soothe a colicky baby and reduce discomfort:
It’s generally not recommended to let a colicky baby “cry it out.” Instead, focus on comfort and consistency. If symptoms persist or worsen, consult your baby’s healthcare provider for guidance.
Caring for a baby with colic can feel exhausting, but this phase will pass. By understanding your baby’s needs and using proven colic relief tips, you can make a meaningful difference in your baby’s comfort—and your own peace of mind.
Remember, you’re not alone. Many parents go through this stage, and support is available. At Bootin and Savrick Pediatric Associates, we have experience treating families navigating colic and can work with you to find effective solutions.
Schedule an appointment at one of our offices in Houston, Texas, today to get expert care and reassurance for your baby’s well-being.
Medically reviewed by Dr. Patti Savrick
No, colic is not harmful. A baby with colic is typically healthy and continues to gain weight and grow normally.
Colic usually starts in the first few weeks and improves by three to four months of age.
In some cases, certain foods in a breastfeeding parent’s diet may contribute to fussiness. Your baby’s healthcare provider can guide you.
Techniques like rocking, swaddling, using a white noise machine, and adjusting your baby’s position can help soothe babies.
Contact your baby’s healthcare provider if your baby’s crying seems unusual, if they aren’t feeding well, or if you’re concerned about their health or development.
