Concussions are a common concern for parents, especially when it comes to active children. In this article, we’ll explore what a concussion is, its common causes, and the signs and symptoms to watch for.
If you have any concerns or questions about your child’s health, the team at Bootin and Savrick Pediatric Associates in Houston, Texas, is here to provide expert care and guidance. Contact one of our offices today!
A concussion (also known as a mild traumatic brain injury) is a type of head injury that can occur from a bump, blow, or jolt to the head. Despite being classified as a “mild” head injury, it’s essential to take it seriously. A concussion affects how the brain functions temporarily and can cause symptoms like headache, dizziness, confusion, or sensitivity to light and noise.
When a child experiences a concussion, it’s a result of the brain moving inside the skull, which can disrupt normal brain activity. Although most concussions are not life-threatening, they do require proper care and attention. It’s important to monitor symptoms closely and consult with a healthcare provider for appropriate guidance.
One of the most frequent causes of concussions in children is playing sports. Activities like football, soccer, hockey, and even basketball can sometimes lead to accidental head impacts, resulting in concussions. The nature of these sports involves rapid movements and physical contact, which can occasionally lead to head injuries.
Aside from sports, concussions can also occur during playground activities. Falls from swings, slides, or climbing equipment are common, and even though these incidents might seem minor, they can sometimes lead to a traumatic brain injury.
Car accidents and bicycle crashes are other significant causes of concussions. Ensuring that your child always wears a helmet while biking and practicing road safety can help prevent these types of injuries.
Finally, even minor accidents at home, such as running into furniture or falling while playing, can sometimes cause a concussion. Always supervise young children during play and make sure their play areas are safe and free from potential hazards.
By being aware of these common causes, you can take proactive steps to minimize the risk of concussions for your children. Regularly discuss safety practices with your young athletes and reinforce the importance of wearing protective gear. With the right precautions, you can help ensure that your child stays safe while enjoying their activities.
Understanding and identifying concussion symptoms is crucial for parents, especially when it comes to traumatic brain injuries in children.
Common concussion symptoms include headaches, dizziness, and confusion. Your child might also experience sensitivity to light or noise, feel nauseous, or have difficulty concentrating. These symptoms can appear immediately after the injury or may develop over the following days.
Younger children might not be able to communicate their symptoms clearly. Look for changes in their behavior, such as irritability, excessive crying, or a loss of interest in their favorite activities. If your child seems unusually tired or has trouble waking up, these could also be signs of a concussion.
After a head injury, it’s important to monitor your child’s symptoms closely and seek medical attention if needed. In some cases, concussion symptoms can get worse over time. If your child’s symptoms worsen, or if they experience severe symptoms like repeated vomiting, seizures, or trouble walking, it’s essential to seek medical attention immediately. These could be signs of a more serious brain injury.
It’s important to consult an appropriate healthcare provider if you suspect your child has a concussion. Early evaluation and treatment can help manage symptoms and support recovery. Remember, even if your child doesn’t lose consciousness, they could still have a concussion.
Being informed about the signs and symptoms of a concussion can help you take quick and effective action if your child experiences a head injury. With proper care and attention, most children recover fully from concussions, returning to their normal activities with no lasting effects.
Diagnosing a concussion, especially in children, involves careful evaluation by an appropriate healthcare provider. The diagnosis process typically starts with a detailed discussion about the incident that caused the injury and any immediate symptoms your child experienced. The healthcare provider will ask questions to understand the severity and nature of the head injury, as well as the timing and progression of the symptoms.
Next, the healthcare provider will perform a physical and neurological exam. This exam assesses your child’s coordination, balance, and cognitive function, such as memory and concentration. These tests help determine if there is any impairment in brain function, which is a key indicator of a concussion.
In some cases, if the symptoms are severe or if the healthcare provider suspects a more serious injury, they may recommend imaging tests like a CT scan or MRI. These tests help rule out other potential issues, such as bleeding or swelling in the brain.
It’s also important to monitor for post-concussion syndrome, a condition where concussion symptoms persist for weeks or months after the initial injury. If your child’s symptoms worsen or don’t improve, it’s crucial to follow up with their healthcare provider for further evaluation and management.
After a childhood injury like a concussion, the primary treatment is rest—both physical and mental. This means your child should avoid strenuous activities and give their brain time to heal.
Initially, complete rest is recommended, which includes avoiding screen time, reading, and even schoolwork. This helps reduce cognitive strain and allows the brain to recover. As symptoms improve, your child can gradually resume normal activities, guided by their healthcare provider’s advice.
It’s crucial to monitor your child’s symptoms closely. If symptoms worsen or new symptoms appear, it’s important to consult the healthcare provider immediately. This could indicate a more serious issue or complications like post-concussion syndrome, where symptoms persist for an extended period.
Medications may be used to manage specific symptoms, such as headaches or nausea. However, always follow the healthcare provider’s guidance on medication use, as some drugs can affect recovery.
In some cases, a healthcare provider might recommend seeing a specialist, such as a neurologist or a concussion specialist, for further evaluation and treatment. They can provide more tailored care and help manage any persistent symptoms.
Encouraging your child to communicate openly about how they feel can help track progress and adjust activities accordingly. Remember, every child heals at their own pace, and rushing the recovery process can increase the risk of prolonged symptoms.
With proper care and attention, most children recover fully from concussions. Following the healthcare provider’s guidance ensures that your child can return to their regular activities safely and enjoy a healthy, active childhood.
Understanding concussions and their treatment is essential for ensuring your child’s safety and well-being. By being informed and proactive, you can help your child recover fully and enjoy their activities without unnecessary risks.
If you have any concerns about a recent head injury or notice symptoms that worry you, don’t hesitate to seek professional medical advice. At Bootin and Savrick Pediatric Associates in Houston, Texas, our experienced team is here to support your child’s health.
Schedule an appointment today to discuss any concerns or get personalized care and guidance. Let’s work together to keep our children safe and thriving!
Medically reviewed by Dr. Patti Savrick
