Watching your child struggle to breathe during an asthma attack can be frightening. Knowing how to use their inhaler with a spacer or aerochamber correctly can provide much-needed relief in critical moments. This article explains asthma, discusses the types of inhalers available, and provides guidance on how to help your child.
Contact the experts at Bootin and Savrick Pediatric Associates in Houston, Texas, for more information about managing your child’s asthma.
Asthma is a chronic condition that affects the airways in the lungs, making it difficult for your child to breathe during an asthma attack. Asthma and allergies often go hand-in-hand, as allergens like pollen, dust, or pet dander can trigger asthma symptoms. Cold air, exercise, and respiratory infections can also cause flare-ups.
Managing asthma is essential for your child’s well-being, and using an asthma inhaler correctly is a big part of that management. Inhalers deliver medication directly to the lungs, which helps open the airways quickly and effectively. Understanding the types of inhalers available and how to use them can make a big difference in your child’s asthma control.
Different inhalers are prescribed based on your child’s needs, age, and ability to use the device properly.
MDIs are the most commonly prescribed inhalers for children under 14 years of age. They release a specific dose of medication with each puff.
A spacer or aerochamber is often attached to help deliver the medication efficiently to the lungs. The spacer reduces the need for precise timing and coordination between inhaling and pressing the inhaler. For younger children, a spacer may include a mask for easier use.
Typical prescriptions often require 2-6 puffs of medication.
DPIs deliver medication in a powdered form. Unlike MDIs, they don’t require pressing a button or perfect timing, but they do require a strong, deep breath to inhale the powder effectively. DPIs are typically recommended for older children who can manage them independently.
A nebulizer converts liquid medication into a mist for inhalation. It’s ideal for younger children or those with severe asthma who can’t use an inhaler. The machine requires your child to breathe normally through a mask or mouthpiece. This method is slower but ensures the medication is delivered effectively over several minutes.
Your pediatrician will decide the best device based on your child’s age, asthma severity, and ability to use the inhaler properly.
Using an inhaler effectively is a key part of managing your child’s asthma, and tools like spacers, aerochambers, or nebulizers can make medication delivery easier and more effective. Here’s how to help your child use each device:
Spacers and aerochambers are attachments for metered dose inhalers (MDIs) that help deliver medication directly to the lungs. They are especially useful for younger children who may have difficulty coordinating their breath with pressing the inhaler.
DPIs are designed for older children who can take strong, deep breaths. These devices do not require a spacer or aerochamber.
For children who cannot use an inhaler or during severe asthma symptoms, a nebulizer is an effective option. It delivers medication in the form of a mist over several minutes.
Each device serves a specific role, and your child’s doctor will recommend the best option based on their age, symptoms, and asthma severity. With proper use, these tools can make managing asthma easier and more effective.
Regular cleaning of your child’s spacer or aerochamber is essential to ensure it functions effectively and delivers the correct dose of medication. Proper maintenance also reduces the risk of bacteria and medication buildup.
Follow these steps to keep the device clean and in good condition:
At Bootin and Savrick Pediatric Associates, we’re here to support your family through every step of asthma management. If you have concerns about your child’s asthma or need guidance on how to use an inhaler, our expert pediatricians in Houston, TX, are ready to help.
Schedule an appointment today and let us work together to keep your child breathing easily and staying active!
Medically reviewed by Dr. Monica McGrann
