Styes in Kids' Eyes

Sometimes, as a parent, you might notice a small bump forming on your child’s eyelid. These bumps are called styes and are one of the more common childhood illnesses affecting the eye area. While they can look concerning, most styes are mild and respond well to simple care at home. 

If your child has a stye or you have concerns about your child’s eye health, our experienced team at Bootin and Savrick Pediatric Associates in Houston, Texas, is here to help. Call us today to schedule an appointment. We offer same-day appointments for kids and are open on Saturdays.

A child with a stye in his eye in Houston, Texas.

Topic at a Glance

  • A stye is a sore red bump that forms on the edge of a child’s eyelid.
  • It is usually caused by bacteria infecting an oil gland.
  • Most cases improve with putting warm compresses and good hygiene.
  • Proper cleaning habits and avoiding eye rubbing can reduce your child’s risk.

What is a Stye?

A stye is a small, painful lump that develops along the edge of the eyelid. It often looks like a pimple or boil and may be filled with pus.

Styes form when an oil gland at the base of an eyelash becomes blocked and infected. While they can be uncomfortable, they are usually harmless and tend to go away on their own with basic care.

What Are the Causes of Styes in Children?

Styes are most commonly caused by a bacterium called Staphylococcus aureus, which naturally lives on the skin. When this bacterium enters a blocked oil gland, it can lead to infection.

Common causes and risk factors include:

  • Touching or rubbing the child’s eye with unclean hands
  • Poor eyelid hygiene
  • Sharing towels, pillows, or washcloths
  • Using old or contaminated products
 

Some children may be more prone to styes if they have sensitive skin or a history of frequent eyelid irritation.

What Are the Symptoms of a Stye in a Child?

Common symptoms of a stye in a child include:

  • A sore red bump on the eyelid
  • Swelling of the child’s eyelid
  • Tenderness or pain near the lash line
  • Increased tearing
  • Crusting along the eyelid
  • Sensitivity to light
 

Sometimes, the child’s eye may feel scratchy or irritated. While symptoms can vary somewhat from child to child, most styes remain localized and do not affect vision.

Are Styes Contagious?

Styes themselves are not highly contagious, but the bacteria that cause them can spread through direct contact. If your child touches the stye and then touches another surface or another person’s face, the bacteria can be transferred.

Encourage your child to:

  • Wash your hands frequently
  • Avoid rubbing the eyes
  • Use their own clean towels and pillowcases
 

These habits help reduce the spread of bacteria and protect the overall health of your child.

How is a Stye Identified?

To have a stye diagnosed, a simple exam will usually be conducted by your child’s healthcare provider. In most cases, no special testing is needed.

Your provider may ask about:

  • The child’s symptoms
  • Recent hygiene habits
  • The child’s medical history and the child’s health history
 

This helps rule out other conditions and ensures the correct diagnosis.

How is a Stye Treated in a Child?

A child’s treatment for a stye is generally simple; most styes improve with home care. The goal is to reduce discomfort and help the stye drain naturally.

Common treatment steps include:

  • Putting warm compresses on the eyelid for 10–15 minutes, several times a day
  • Gently cleaning the eyelid with a mild child wash
  • Keeping the eye area clean and dry
  • Avoiding squeezing or popping the stye
 

In some cases, your provider may recommend:

  • Antibiotic ointment
  • Pain relief medication
 

If your child wears contact lenses, it’s important to pause use until the stye heals and ensure lenses are properly cleaned before reuse.

Always follow your child’s provider’s instructions and attend any recommended follow-up appointments.

What Are the Possible Complications of a Stye in a Child?

While most styes resolve without issue, complications can occur if the infection worsens.

Possible complications include:

  • A chalazion (a larger, longer-lasting lump)
  • Spread of infection leading to a serious infection
  • Increased swelling around the eye
 

Prompt care and good hygiene significantly reduce the risk of complications.

When to Call Your Child's Healthcare Provider

You should contact your child’s provider if:

  • The stye does not improve within a few days
  • Swelling or redness spreads beyond the eyelid
  • Your child experiences vision changes
  • The stye becomes increasingly painful
  • Styes occur frequently
 

A provider may recommend additional treatment or evaluate for underlying concerns based on your child’s medical history.

Caring for Your Child’s Eye Health with Confidence

At Bootin and Savrick Pediatric Associates, we have experience treating a wide range of childhood illnesses, including eye conditions such as styes. If your child has a persistent or painful stye, or if you simply want reassurance, our team is here to help.

Call one of our offices in Greater Houston today to schedule an appointment and support your child’s healthy vision and overall well-being. We offer same-day pediatric appointments and weekend pediatric appointments. 

Medically reviewed by Dr. Patti Savrick

FAQs About Styles in the Eyes of Children

How long does a stye last in children?

Most styes improve within 7–10 days with proper home care, including warm compresses.

Yes, as long as your child feels well. Just encourage good hygiene to prevent the spread of bacteria.

No. Popping a stye can worsen the infection and increase the risk of a serious infection.

Yes. Regular handwashing, keeping eyelids clean, and keeping contact lenses clean can reduce risk.

If it doesn’t improve, spreads, or affects vision, it’s important to seek medical care for further evaluation.